北京 仁爱版 初中英语 七年级上册 Unit3 Topic2 课本
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P63-1a-1 P63-1a-2
P65-1a
03Unit3 Getting Together知识梳理1、 Could you （please）…… （后接动词原形）你愿意做某事吗？3、 live in + 地点 住在某地 live with + 人和某人住在一起4、 What does he say in the letter?他在信里说了些什么？What does he say on the photo? 他在电话里说了些什么？5、 alot = very much 放在句末，修饰动词，非常……例：I like the boy a lot/ very much.例：I don’t like the boy at all..6、 each other 相互，彼此students often talk to each other in class.7、 do sth with sb和某人一起做某事9、 speak + 语言说某种语言 speak Englishspeak Chinese11、come/go to + 地点 去某地 但home 、 here 、 there 这些是副词，前面不能加to例：go home / come here / go therego to do sth 去做某事 例： They go to play basketball.12、 like doingsth 喜欢做某事 = like to do sth 想要做某事13、It’s + adj +to sb 对某人来说是……的14、help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth帮助某人某事15、 be at home = be in 在家go home 回家 get home到家 in one’s home 在某人的家里16、have a seat / take a seat / sit down请坐下17、office worker办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker炊具18、on a farm在农场上 on the sofa 在沙发上19、a photo of one’s family 某人的全家照 Family Tree 家谱(首字母都大写)20、 in a hospital 在医院（纯属地点概念） inhospital 因病住院例：He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院 Heis in a hospital.他在医院里 (不一定是因为生病来到医院)21、 look after sb = take care of sb 照顾某人22、 teach sb sth = teach sth to sb教某人某东西teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事21、 help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便（吃……） help yourself/ yourselves (tofish)22、 I’d like sth = I would like sth. 我想要……24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事25、 Would you like something to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗？to eat 或 to drink 修饰something，作为后置定语。26、 Here you are . 给你Here we are. 我们到了27、 What about …… == Howabout …… ……怎么样？后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即 What about doing sth ）29、 a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶31、 Why not ……（后接动词原形） = Why don’t you …… （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？32、 May I take your order? 可以点菜了吗？33、 wait a moment = just a moment = wait a minute(second) 等一下,请稍侯 34、 Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要点什么帮忙吗？37、 have dinner/ breakfast/lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚餐39、 be friendly/kind to sb对某人友好40、 such as 例如例：I like fruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples41、be glad to do sth例：I am glad to meet you,I am glad to be here..
1、 What do/does + 主语+ do ? == What +be+ 主语. ? == What’s one’s job ?例如：What does your father do? = What is your father? = What’s your father’s job?
---Does he speak English?-- Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
---What does your mother do?(书面) /What is your mother?(口语)--- She is an English teacher.
--- She works/ teaches/studies in a school / hospital / restaurant / on a farm / in an office...
This is a photo of my family.The young woman in red is my mother. Is the young woman in red your mother?(变一般疑问句)Who is the young woman in red?(对划线部分提问)My grandparents, my cousin and I are on the sofa.I have a big family. 我有一个大家庭。
1) ---Would you like something to drink ? 想不想喝些东西？---Yes, a glass of apple juice , please. / No, thanks.something to drink 一些喝的东西
2) ---What would you like to have / eat / drink ? 你想吃（喝）些什么？---I’d like some rice and chicken. / Let me see. 我想想看。
3) Would you like to have dinner with me? 想和我共进晚餐吗？---Yes, I’d love to. / Yes, I’d like to.--- I’m sorry, I have to…
4) ---What do you usually have for breakfast? 你通常早餐吃什么？---I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.have…for breakfast/ lunch / dinner 早/午/晚餐吃......
5) ---May I take your order, sir? 请问，要点菜了吗？---Fish with vegetables and rice , please.
6) May I help you ? = Can I help you ? =What can I do for you ?请问要吃/喝/买些什么？
Would you like sth. / to do…? 你愿意/想……？ What / How about sth. / doing…? ……怎么样？Why don’t you do…? 为什么不……？肯定回答:Yes, I’d like/love to. /Good idea. /OK. / All right./ I’d love that.否定回答: No, thanks. / I’m sorry I can’t, I have to do…/ I’d like that, but I’m sorry I have no time.
点拨：主格在句子中充当主语，放在动词之前；宾格放在动词之后构成动宾短语，放在介词之后构成介宾短语。
--- Yes. They are my new classmates.
（1）可数名词：可以用数目来计数的名词，有单数和复数之分。如：banana, egg, apple, orange, noodles, vegetable, hamburger等。（2）不可数名词：不能用具体的数目来表示，前面不能加a/an，没有复数形式。如：milk, chicken, bread, Coke, coffee, rice, juice, fish, tea, water, chocolate等。
（3）不可数名词若要表示数量，可用：数词+量词+ of + 不可数名词。如：a glass of milk 一杯牛奶；ten bottles of apple juice十瓶橙汁；ten loaves of bread 十条面包
（4）some/ a lot of +可数名词的复数/ 不可数名词
1. 称呼：顶格写，常用Dear… 开头，表示亲切、客套，后面用逗号。3. 结束语：正文下面的客套话，写在右下角，首字母大写，末尾用逗号，常用Yours。
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